California Certifying Board for Medical Assistants (CCBMA) Practice Test 2025 – Comprehensive All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

Question: 1 / 400

Which suffix indicates an abnormal condition?

-megaly

-osis

The suffix that indicates an abnormal condition is indeed "-osis." This suffix is commonly used in medical terminology to describe a disease process or an abnormal increase in a certain condition. For instance, "sclerosis" refers to the abnormal hardening of tissue, and "nephrosis" refers to a kidney disease characterized by changes in the kidney's structure and function.

In contrast, other suffixes indicate different meanings. The suffix "-megaly" refers specifically to enlargement, as seen in terms like "hepatomegaly," which denotes liver enlargement. The suffix "-oma" is used to indicate a tumor or neoplasm, as in "melanoma," which is a type of skin cancer. The suffix "-algia," meaning pain, is exemplified by terms like "neuralgia," which describes nerve pain. Each of these suffixes serves a distinct purpose, highlighting the specificity of medical terminology.

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-oma

-algia

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