California Certifying Board for Medical Assistants (CCBMA) Practice Test 2025 – Comprehensive All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

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What is the medical term for the enlargement of the kidney?

Cholelithiasis

Nephromegaly

The term "nephromegaly" specifically refers to the enlargement of the kidneys. It is derived from the root word "nephro," which means kidney, and "megaly," meaning enlargement. This condition can be a result of various underlying issues such as kidney disease, obstruction, or even systemic diseases that affect kidney function. Understanding this term is essential for health professionals as it helps in diagnosing and formulating treatment plans for patients with renal issues.

The other terms listed have distinct meanings related to different health conditions: cholelithiasis refers to the presence of gallstones, subcutaneous pertains to the layer of tissue beneath the skin, and myocardial infarction is a medical term for a heart attack. Each of these terms applies to different organs and diseases, emphasizing the importance of precise terminology in medical practice.

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Subcutaneous

Myocardial infarction

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